Minimal Management Interface Version 1.0
Committee Specification Draft 01
03 December 2015
Specification URIs
This version:
http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/MMI/v1.0/csd01/MMI-v1.0-csd01.docx (Authoritative)
http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/MMI/v1.0/csd01/MMI-v1.0-csd01.html
http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/MMI/v1.0/csd01/MMI-v1.0-csd01.pdf
Previous version:
N/A
Latest version:
http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/MMI/v1.0/MMI-v1.0.docx (Authoritative)
http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/MMI/v1.0/MMI-v1.0.html
http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/MMI/v1.0/MMI-v1.0.pdf
Technical Committee:
OASIS Classification of Everyday Living (COEL) TC
Chairs:
David Snelling (David.Snelling@UK.Fujitsu.com), Fujitsu Limited
Joss Langford (joss@activinsights.co.uk), Activinsights Ltd
Editor:
David Snelling (David.Snelling@UK.Fujitsu.com), Fujitsu Limited
Related work:
This specification is related to:
Abstract:
This document defines a minimal interface between the Data Engine and other actors in the ecosystem, namely the Service Provider and the Operator. The interface provides for registering and managing Operators, Devices, and Consumers within a Data Engine. This interface represents the minimal requirements of a Data Engine’s management interface, but does not limit this interface to these capabilities.
Status:
This document was last revised or approved by the OASIS Classification of Everyday Living (COEL) TC on the above date. The level of approval is also listed above. Check the “Latest version” location noted above for possible later revisions of this document. Any other numbered Versions and other technical work produced by the Technical Committee (TC) are listed at https://www.oasis-open.org/committees/tc_home.php?wg_abbrev=coel#technical.
TC members should send comments on this specification to the TC’s email list. Others should send comments to the TC’s public comment list, after subscribing to it by following the instructions at the “Send A Comment button on the TC’s web page at https://www.oasis-open.org/committees/coel/.
For information on whether any patents have been disclosed that may be essential to implementing this specification, and any offers of patent licensing terms, please refer to the Intellectual Property Rights section of the TC’s web page (https://www.oasis-open.org/committees/coel/ipr.php).
Citation format:
When referencing this specification the following citation format should be used:
[COEL-MMI-v1.0]
Minimal Management Interface Version 1.0. Edited by David Snelling. 03 December 2015. OASIS Committee Specification Draft 01. http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/MMI/v1.0/csd01/MMI-v1.0-csd01.html. Latest version: http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/MMI/v1.0/MMI-v1.0.html.
Notices
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Table of Contents
2.1 Authentication and Authorisation
2.2 Service Provider: Create New Operator
2.3 Service Provider: Retrieve Operator List
2.4 Service Provider: Retrieve Consumer List
2.5 Service Provider: Forget Consumer
2.6 Operator: Create New Consumer
2.7 Operator: Assign a Device to a Consumer
This document defines the Minimal Management Interface (MMI) between the Data Engine and other actors in the ecosystem. It provides operation definitions on the Data Engine for use by a Service Provider to register a new Operator, to retrieve a list of existing Operators, to retrieve a list of Consumers associated with a given Operator, and to forget a consumer. It also provides operations definitions on the Data Engine for use by an Operator to register a Consumer and to associate a device with a consumer..
This interface represents the minimal requirements of a Data Engine’s management interface, but does not limit this interface to these capabilities. High quality Data Engines may offer more comprehensive management services.
The key words “MUST”, “MUST NOT”, “REQUIRED”, “SHALL”, “SHALL NOT”, “SHOULD”, “SHOULD NOT”, “RECOMMENDED”, “MAY”, and “OPTIONAL” in this document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., “Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels”, BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2119.txt.
[COEL_RPE-1.0] Roles, Principles, and Ecosystem Version 1.0. Latest version: http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/RPE/v1.0/RPE-v1.0.docx.
[COEL_IDA-1.0] Identity Authority Interface Version 1.0. Latest version: http://docs.oasis-open.org/coel/IDA/v1.0/IDA-v1.0.docx
[Coelition] http://www.coelition.org
[Data to Life] Reed, M. & Langford, J. (2013). Data to Life. Coelition, London. ISBN 978-0957609402
The Minimal Management Interface on the Data Engine is divided into sections depending on which actor and function in a COEL ecosystem is communicating with the Data Engine. The following sub-sections define these interfaces.
To access all Service Provider functions of the Data Engine MMI API, Service Providers need access credentials with two components:
· A userid to identify the caller.
· A password for authentication.
HTTP basic authentication SHALL be used to authenticate calls to the API. Passwords SHOULD be 64 bytes in length and MUST be supplied as an ASCII string. This MUST be prefixed with the userid followed by a colon to form the token passed in the HTTP Authorisation Header.
Note that while Operators need to secure their connection to the Data Engine with TLS, they do not need to Authenticate or Authorise.
Example:
"9abf5386-2ac6-4e61-abc4-6b809a85d6cb:J1dOeWJJOkd3akhnSn4ma007M
DtUMVAxISgyOn9jI2U9NHNdRi4hfiw9c2I8PURcVltNMWQkamsrfGR4T24vKA=="
If the userid is unrecognized, or the wrong password is supplied a HTTP status code 401 Invalid username or password SHALL be returned.
If a request is made with a userid that is assigned a role that is not authorized to perform that action then the HTTP status code 403 Unauthorised SHALL be returned.
Note: All Operator functions do not require authentication or authorisation.
Create a new Operator within the Data Engine and associate it with the requesting Service Provider. Completion of this operation allows the Operator to register new Consumers.
API |
Description |
POST service-provider/operator |
Create an Operator identity within the Data Engine permitting that operator to create and register Consumers. |
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
||
OperatorID |
A Pseudonymous Key generated by an IDA and associated with the Operator being registered. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
||
TimeStamp |
Time stamp of the OperatorID indicating when the IDA created this Pseudonymous Key. |
DateTimeString: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
||
Signature |
Signature proving that an IDA created this OperatorID. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
||
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"OperatorID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
"TimeStamp": "2011-02-14T00:00:00",
"Signature":
"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA="}
Returns true if the Operator is successfully registered and false otherwise.
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
Result |
Boolean value representing success or otherwise of the operation. |
Boolean: |
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"Result":true}
A Service Provider uses this operation to retrieve a list of all registered Operators registered to the requesting Service Provider.
API |
Description |
GET service-provider/operators |
Retrieve a list of all Operators associated with the requesting Service Provider. |
The request is empty.
An array of Pseudonymous Keys each associated with an Operator associated with the requesting Service Provider.
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
OperatorIDs |
An array of Pseudonymous Keys one for each of the Operators associated with the requesting Service Provider. |
Array of String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"OperatorIDs":
[
"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001",
"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"]
}
A Service Provider uses this operation to retrieve a list of all Consumers registered to a given Operator, which is in turn registered to the requesting Service Provider.
API |
Description |
POST service-provider/consumers |
Retrieve a list of all Consumers associated with a given Operator, which is in turn associated with the requesting Service Provider. |
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
OperatorID |
A Pseudonymous Key generated by an IDA and associated with an Operator registered with the Data Engine. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"OperatorID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"}
An array of Pseudonymous Keys each associated with a Consumer registered with the given Operator which is in turn associated with the requesting Service Provider.
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
ConsumerIDs |
An array of Pseudonymous Keys one for each of the Consumers associated with given Operator. |
Array of String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"ConsumerIDs":
[
"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001",
"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"]
}
Delete a Consumer associated with the calling Service
Provider. The Data Engine MAY either delete all data associated with the
Consumer or render that data non-personal.
The Data Engine SHOULD keep a record of which consumers have been forgotten
(for audit purposes).
API |
Description |
POST operator/forget |
Delete or render non-personal all data associated with the given Consumer. |
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
ConsumerID |
A Pseudonymous Key associated with the Consumer and generated by an IDA. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"ConsumerID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000"}
Returns true if the Consumer’s data has been successfully deleted or rendered non-personal and false otherwise.
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
Result |
Boolean value representing success or otherwise of the operation. |
Boolean: |
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"Result":true}
Create a new Consumer within the Data Engine and associate it with the given Operator. Completion of this operation allows Behavioural Atoms to be posted anonymously to the Data Engine and be associated with the given Consumer. This function does not require authentication or uthorization.
API |
Description |
POST operator/consumer |
Create a Consumer identity within the Data Engine associated with the given Operator. |
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
OperatorID |
A Pseudonymous Key associated with the Operator and generated by an IDA. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
ConsumerID |
A Pseudonymous Key associated with the Consumer and generated by an IDA. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
TimeStamp |
Time stamp of the ConsumerID indicating when the IDA created this Pseudonymous Key. |
DateTimeString: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
Signature |
Signature proving that an IDA created this ConsumerID. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
SegmentData |
An OPTIONAL object containing (OPTIONALLY) residential time zone and latitude, gender, and year of birth. |
Object: Composed of ResidentTimeZone, ResidentLatitude, Gender, and YearOfBirth. |
ResidentTimeZone |
The time zone in which the Consumer generally resides. |
TimeZoneString: As +/- hh:mm from UTC. |
ResidentLatitude |
The latitude (rounded to an integer) at which the Consumer generally resides. |
Integer: Representing latitude rounded to an integer. |
Gender |
The gender of the Consumer. |
String: One of “Male” or “Female” |
YearOfBirth |
Year in which the Consumer was born. |
Integer: Representing year of birth. |
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"OperatorID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
"ConsumerID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
"TimeStamp": "2011-02-14T00:00:00",
"Signature":
"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
"SegmentData":
{"ResidentTimeZone": "+03:00",
"ResidentLatitude": 51,
"Gender": "Female",
"YearOfBirth": 1993
}
}
Returns true if the Consumer is successfully registered and false otherwise.
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
Result |
Boolean value representing success or otherwise of the operation. |
Boolean: |
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"Result":true}
Assign a Pseudonymous Key representing a device to a Consumer associated with the requesting Operator. All Atoms posted with this Pseudonymous Key will be associated with the corresponding Consumer. Once assigned to a Consumer, a Device MUST not be reassigned to another Consumer. This function does not require authentication or uthorization.
API |
Description |
POST operator/device |
Associate a device, identified by a Pseudonymous Key, to a registered Consumer associated with the requesting Operator. |
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
|
|
DeviceID |
A Pseudonymous Key associated with the Device and generated by an IDA. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
||
TimeStamp |
Time stamp of the DeviceID indicating when the IDA created this Pseudonymous Key. |
DateTimeString: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
||
Signature |
Signature proving that an IDA created this DeviceID. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
||
OperatorID |
A Pseudonymous Key of the Operator to which the Consumer is associated. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
||
ConsumerID |
A Pseudonymous Key of the user to which the device is to be associated. The user MUST already be associated with the requesting Operator. |
String: Format defined in [COEL_IDA-1.0]. |
|
|
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"DeviceID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000",
"TimeStamp": "2011-02-14T00:00:00",
"Signature":
"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA=",
"OperatorID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000001",
"ConsumerID": "00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000002"
}
Returns true if the Device and Consumer association is successfully established and false otherwise.
Parameter Name |
Description |
Type |
Result |
Boolean value representing success or otherwise of the operation. |
Boolean: |
Media type:
application/json, text/json
Sample:
{"Result":true}
An implementation is a conforming Minimal Management Interface if the implementation meets the conditions set out in in Section 2 of this document AND the conformance criteria in [COEL_RPE-1.0]
The following individuals have participated in the creation of this specification and are gratefully acknowledged:
Participants:
Paul Bruton, Individual Member
Joss Langford, Activinsights
Matthew Reed, Coelition
David Snelling, Fujitsu
Revision |
Date |
Editor |
Changes Made |
1 |
21/08/2015 |
David Snelling |
A few minor changes to test the revision process in Kavi. |
2 |
21/09/2015 |
David Snelling |
First complete version, based on submitted material. |
3 |
25/09/2015 |
Paul Bruton |
Added review comments |
4 |
25/09/2015 |
Joss Langford |
Review, spell correction and change of ‘sex’ to ‘gender’ in section 2.4 |
5 |
11/10/2015 |
David Snelling |
Edits for issues: COEL-10 (Segment data), COEL-17 (Location of security), COEL-23 (Forget operation) |
6 |
11/10/2015 |
David Snelling |
Removed tracking |
7 |
13/10/2015 |
Paul Bruton |
Conformance includes reference to RPE document. |
8 |
19/10/2015 |
David Snelling |
COEL-13 and a few style and consistence issues. |
9 |
23/10/2015 |
David Snelling |
Adding OperatorID to New Consumer request. |
10 |
30/10/2015 |
David Snelling |
Removed text allowing reassignment of Devices by Operator. |
11 |
31/102015 |
Joss Langford |
Accept all changes, track changes off, check references and style consistency. |
12 |
02/11/2015 |
David Snelling |
Final date change |
13 |
03/11/2015 |
Paul Bruton |
Corrected authorization and authentication description; Spelling correction; Corrected description of TimeStamp and Signature parameters in operator/device, also added OperatorID parameter since there will be no authorization header in this request. |
14 |
03/11/2015 |
Paul Bruton |
Minor spelling correction. |
15 |
25/11/2015 |
David Snelling |
Fixed 45, 47, & 52. |
16 |
25/11/2015 |
David Snelling |
Fixed Revision History. |
17 |
25/11/2015 |
Joss Langford |
Changes accepted and track changes switched off. |
18 |
25/11/2015 |
David Snelling |
Set date for final publication. |